What You Need to Know About Gingivitis

Gingivitis is a common form of gum disease. If left untreated, it can lead to a more serious gum disease known as periodontitis and in some cases, tooth loss. The disease causes swelling, irritation and redness in the part of your gums that surround the base of your teeth, known as gingiva.

What causes gingivitis?

The main cause of gingivitis is poor oral hygiene, especially if you have bad eating habits. Gingivitis forms in the mouth when tartar is present on the teeth. Tartar forms when plaque, the film that forms on your teeth, hardens after staying on your teeth for a while.

The tartar collects bacteria, which it protects by becoming a protective shield that irritates your gums. The longer the tartar is under your gum line, the more it irritates your gums, causing inflammation of the gums on the base of your teeth.

Once plaque has turned into tartar, you will need to visit a dentist to get the tartar removed. Fortunately, gingivitis can be prevented with good oral hygiene, which requires brushing your teeth at least twice a day and seeing your dentist at least twice a year.

What are the symptoms of gingivitis?

The symptoms of gingivitis include:

  • Tender gums
  • Gum bleeding when you brush your teeth
  • Receding gums
  • Bad breath
  • Swollen gums
  • Red gums

If you have any of these symptoms, you should schedule an appointment with your dentist to increase your chances of reversing the damage and preventing it from advancing to a more serious stage.

Are there factors that increase your risk of getting gingivitis?

Even though poor oral hygiene is the leading cause of gingivitis, there are other factors that can put you at risk of developing gum disease, including:

  • Genetics
  • Hormonal changes related to menstrual cycle, pregnancy and the use of birth control pills
  • Prescription drugs for high blood pressure, epilepsies and angina 
  • Diseases that weaken your immune system like HIV/AIDS, cancer and leukemia 
  • Age
  • Poor nutrition
  • Advancing age
  • Smoking/tobacco use
  • Dry mouth

How do you prevent gingivitis?

The best way to prevent gingivitis is by practicing good oral hygiene. You should brush your teeth for two full minutes at least twice a day, floss after brushing and use mouthwash regularly as well. Even though dentists prefer it if you brush after every meal, it is not practical for most people, so you can rinse your mouth with mouthwash or tap water or chew sugar-free gum if you are unable to brush after your meal.

You can also prevent gingivitis by visiting your dentist regularly, which means at least two visits a year. During your dental exam, your dentist will be able to detect early signs of gum disease and prescribe a treatment plan.

Conclusion

Gingivitis can lead to more serious gum disease and the loss of your teeth if left untreated. If you have any of the symptoms listed, schedule an appointment with your dentist to find out if you have gingivitis.

Request an appointment here: https://totalcareimplantdentistry.com or call Total Care Dentistry & Implants at (760) 394-3088 for an appointment in our Palm Desert office.

Check out what others are saying about our services on Yelp: Read our Yelp reviews.

Related Posts

Types Of Dental Fillings

Composite fillings are among the most commonly used materials for restoring teeth affected by cavities or minor damage. These dental fillings repair damaged teeth and restore their function and appearance. While there are several types of fillings besides composite ones, patients may be unsure which one is right for them. Fortunately, a dentist can help.Composite…

Overcoming Challenges: Adjusting To New Dentures

Getting dentures can be exciting because it means your missing teeth will no longer interfere with eating, speaking, and smiling. However, adjusting to a new set of dentures takes time. Knowing what to expect ahead of time makes this transition easier, and most people forget that they are even wearing dentures after a few weeks.New…

How To Fix Broken Dentures

It can be easy to fix broken dentures, especially with the assistance of a dental professional. Further, acting fast when it comes to repairs can help these dental prosthetics last longer, restore their functionality, and improve your overall comfort. Check out this guide on denture repair to get started.Dentures are known to be durable, lasting…

Various Types Of Dentures

Dentures are viable tooth replacement options that restore the look and function of your smile. Whether you are missing one tooth or all of them, these restoratives can serve as long-lasting alternatives. With a variety of dentures options, patients can determine which option will best meet their needs through a consultation appointment. Here is some…